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Lao Culture

References

Author
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All research and editorial content is developed and curated by ¹û¶³´«Ã½. Read about our process.

The primary author of this profile was Chara Scroope (2018), with the Naming section authored by Nina Evason (2021).


  • Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021a). 4-digit level ANCP Ancestry Multi Response by Australia (UR) (2021 Census of Population and Housing) [Data set]. ABS Census TableBuilder.
  • Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021b). People in Australia who were born in Laos [Data set]. 2021 Census Country of Birth QuickStats.
  • Australian Trade and Investment Commission. (2017). Doing business in Laos | Explore markets.
  • Burt, S. M. (2009). Naming, Re-Naming and Self-Naming Among Hmong-Americans. Names, 57(4), 236–245.
  • Central Intelligence Agency. (2024). Laos. The World Factbook.
  • Cooper, R. (2010). CultureShock! Laos (2nd ed.). Marshall Cavendish Editions.
  • Culture Crossing Guide. (2014). Laos.
  • Department of Home Affairs. (2018). Laos-born: Community Information Summary. Commonwealth of Australia.
  • Diversicare. (2012). Laos Cultural Profile.
  • Dommen, A., Lafont, P.-B., Osborne, M. E., Silverstein, J., & Zasloff, J. (2017). Laos. Encyclopedia Britannica.
  • Evans, G. (2001). Laos. In M. Ember & C. R. Ember (Eds.), Countries and Their ¹û¶³´«Ã½: Laos to Rwanda (Vol. 3, pp. 1247–1258). Macmillan Reference USA; Advameg.
  • Fong, M., & Chuang, R. (Eds.). (2004). Communicating Ethnic and Cultural Identity. Rowman and Littlefield.
  • Holt, J. C. (2009). Spirits of the Place: Buddhism and Lao Religious Culture. University of Hawai’i Press.
  • James, S. (1967). Lao Personal Names. In E. D. Lawson & R. F. Sheil, The Onomastic Treasure of the CIA.
  • John Cooke Investigations. (1995). It’s All in a Name – Hmong, Cambodian, Laotian Names.
  • Khalidi, S., McIlroy, F., & Neumayer, H. (2012). The Cultural Dictionary and Directory (3rd ed.). Migrant and Refugee Settlement Services of the ACT Inc.
  • Kislenko, A. (2009). Culture and Customs of Laos. Greenwood Press.
  • Ladwig, P. (2017). Contemporary Lao Buddhism: Ruptured histories. In M. Jerryson (Ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Buddhism (pp. 274–296). Oxford University Press.
  • Lao Statistics Bureau. (2016). Results of Population and Housing Census 2015 (The 4th Population and Housing Census (PHC) 2015). Ministry of Planning and Investment.
  • Migrant Information Centre (Eastern Melbourne). (2022). Lao Cultural Profile [Fact sheet].
  • Ministry of Justice, Lao People’s Democratic Republic. (2011). Customary Law and Practice in Lao PDR [Report]. United Nations Development Programme.
  • Minority Rights Group International. (2017a). Laos—Lao Sung.
  • Minority Rights Group International. (2017b). Laos—Lao Theung.
  • Museums Victoria. (2017). Immigration History from Laos to Victoria. Museums Victoria.
  • Pholsena, V. (2006). Post-war Laos: The Politics of Culture, History and Identity. ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute.
  • ProQuest. (2017). Laos (Lao People’s Democratic Republic). ProQuest & Brigham Young University.
  • Rehbein, B. (2007). Globalization, culture and society in Laos. Routledge.
  • Savada, A. M., & Whitaker, D. P. (1995). Laos: A Country Study (3rd ed). Federal Research Division, Library of Congress.
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (2009). Pathet Lao. Encyclopedia Britannica.
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (2016). Indochina Wars. Encyclopaedia Britannica.
  • Theek. (2013, February 8). A Quick Guide to understanding Laotian Names.
  • Transparency International. (2024). Corruption Perceptions Index 2023.

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